Wencan Mao (wencan_mao@nii.ac.jp) is a post-doctoral researcher at the National Institute of Informatics (NII), Tokyo, Japan. She received her D.Sc. degree in the Department of Information and Communications Engineering, from Aalto University, Espoo, Finland, in 2023, her M.S. degree in Mechanical Engineering, from Aalto University, Espoo, Finland, in 2019, and her B.E. degree in Vehicle Engineering, from Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2017. She has been an active researcher, publishing high-quality scientific papers in international journals and conference proceedings. She is also a facilitator of international collaborations between Asian and Nordic universities. Her research interests include edge computing, reinforcement learning, smart and sustainable cities, Intelligent Transportation Systems, and the Internet of Things.
📖 Education and Visiting
- 2024.07 - current, Post-doctoral researcher, Information Systems Architecture Science Research Division, National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan.
- 2023.12 - 2024.6, Post-doctoral researcher, Department of Computer Science, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.
- 2023.9 - 2023.10, Visiting researcher, Department of Technology, Management, and Economics, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
- 2019.11 - 2023.11, Doctor of Science, Department of Information and Communications Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.
- 2018.09 - 2018.11, Exchange student, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
- 2017.09 - 2019.06, Master of Science, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.
- 2015.01 - 2015.07, Exchange student, School of Mechanical Engineering, Birmingham University, Birmingham, the UK.
- 2013.09 - 2017.06, Bachelor of Engineering, School of Vehicle Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China.
📝 Publications
- Analyzing the behaviors of pedestrians and cyclists in interactions with autonomous systems using controlled experiments: A literature review, Danya Li, Wencan Mao, Francisco C. Pereira, Yu Xiao, Xiang Su, Rico Krueger, Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour, Volume 114, 2025, Pages 270-307, ISSN 1369-8478, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2025.05.031.
- Self-Adjusting Network Slicing for Dynamic Heterogeneous Task Offloading in UAV-Enabled Mobile Edge Computing, Xulong Li, Wencan Mao, Xinyi Xu, Yaxi Liu, and Wei Huangfu, IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking, doi: 10.1109/TCCN.2025.3565942.
- Understanding and predicting human behavior in interactions with autonomous systems in urban environments: a systematic review, challenges, and opportunities, Danya Li, Wencan Mao, Francisco Pereira, Yu Xiao, Xiang Su, and Rico Krueger, hEART 2024: 12th Symposium of the European Association for Research in Transportation European Association for Research in Transportation.
- UAV-Assisted Integrated Sensing and Communication for Emergency Rescue Activities Based on Transfer Deep Reinforcement Learning, Yaxi Liu, Wencan Mao, Xulong Li, Wei Huangfu, Yusheng Ji, and Yu Xiao, Proceedings of the 30th Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (ACM MobiCom ‘24), doi: 10.1145/3636534.3698220.
- Radar Probing Optimization for Joint Beamforming and UAV Trajectory Design in UAV-Enabled Integrated Sensing and Communication, Yaxi Liu, Wencan Mao, Boxin He, Wei Huangfu, Tianyao Huang, Haijun Zhang, and Keping Long, IEEE Transactions on Communications, doi: 10.1109/TCOMM.2024.3506917.
- Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning-based Capacity Planning for On-demand Vehicular Fog Computing, Wencan Mao, Jiaming Yin, Yushan Liu, Byungjin Cho, Yang Chen, Weixiong Rao, and Yu Xiao, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles, doi: 10.1109/TIV.2024.3422375.
- VFogSim: A Data-Driven Platform for Simulating Vehicular Fog Computing Environment, Özgür Umut Akgül, Wencan Mao, Byungjin Cho, and Yu Xiao, IEEE Systems Journal, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 5002-5013, Sept. 2023, doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2023.3286329.
- On-Demand Vehicular Fog Computing for Beyond 5G Networks, Wencan Mao, Ozgur Umut Akgul, Byungjin Cho, Yu Xiao, and Antti Ylä-Jääski, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 72, no. 12, pp. 15237-15253, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.1109/TVT.2023.3289862.
- PhD Forum Abstract: Capacity Planning for Vehicular Fog Computing, Wencan Mao, 2022 IEEE International Conference on Smart Computing (SMARTCOMP), Helsinki, Finland, 2022, pp. 186-187, doi: 10.1109/SMARTCOMP55677.2022.00047.
- Data-Driven Capacity Planning for Vehicular Fog Computing, Wencan Mao, Ozgur Umut Akgul, Abbas Mehrabi, Byungjin Cho, and Yu Xiao, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol. 9, no. 15, pp. 13179-13194, 1 Aug.1, 2022, doi: 10.1109/JIOT.2022.3143872.
- Capacity Planning for Vehicular Fog Computing, Wencan Mao, Doctoral dissertation.
📝 Submitted Papers
- Y. Liu, W. Mao, et al., Resource Allocation for UAV-Enabled Spatio-Temporal Crowdsourcing in Smart Cities, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2024, under minor revision.
- Q. Zhou, W. Mao, et al., Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Anti-Interference Trajectory Planning of Cellular-Connected UAVs, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2024, under minor revision.
- Y. Liu, Q. Zhou, W. Mao, et al., Multi-Modal Trajectory Planning for Emergency-Oriented Air-Ground Collaborative Sensing and Communication, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking, 2024, under major revision.
- B. He, W. Mao, et al., On-Demand Edge Computing Power Networks Assisted by Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface with Multi-Layer Scheme, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2024, under major revision.
- B. He, W. Mao, et al., Energy-Efficient Joint Beamforming and Trajectory Optimization for UAV-Enabled Integrated Sensing and Communication, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2024, under major revision.
- Y. Liu, W. Mao, et al., Joint Task Scheduling and Resource Allocation for UAV-Assisted Air-Ground Collaborative Integrated Sensing, Computation, and Communication, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2024, under major revision.
- Y. Ren, Q. Zhou, W. Mao, et al., CLIFF: A Multi-Modal Remote Sensing Model for Geological Hazard Monitoring Based on Bitemporal UAV Images, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2025.
- X. Li, W. Mao, et al., Dynamic and Heterogeneous Network Slicing for Vehicular Edge Computing Based on Two-Timescale Reinforcement Learning, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2025.
- Y. Liu, Y. Li, W. Mao, et al., Integrated UAV Navigation, Sensing, Communication, and Computation System for Task-Oriented Low-Altitude Economy, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2025.
- Q. Zhou, W. Mao, et al., Feature-Driven Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for UAV Trajectory Planning and Resource Allocation in Dynamic Environments, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2025.
- B. He, W. Mao, et al., Bistatic-Enhancement MIMO ISAC: Joint Beamforming Design in Cell-Free Communication and Bistatic Radar Systems, submitted to IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2025.
- A. Debner, W. Mao, et al., dtS2C: A Data-driven Framework for Simulating and Evaluating Digital Twin Edge Network of Smart and Sustainable Cities, submitted to IEEE Systems Journal, 2025.
🔍 Review Activities
- 2025, IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China (ICCC 2025), TPC member.
- 2025, Ubiquitous computing / Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies (UbiComp/IMWUT 2025), reviewer.
- 2025, 18th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing / 12th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Big Data Computing, Applications, and Technologies (UCC/BDCAT 2025), poster chair.
- 2025, IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM 2025), reviewer.
- 2025, IEEE Conference on Vehicular Technology (VTC 2025 Spring & Fall), reviewer.
- 2024 - 2025, IEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking (TCCN), reviewer.
- 2019 - 2023, IEEE Access, reviewer.
- 2019 - 2023, IEEE Internet of Things Journal (IOT), reviewer.
👩🏫 Teaching Experiences
- 2022.09 - 2023.12, Teaching assistant, DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING, Aalto University, Finland, responsible for slide preparation, assignment design, giving lectures, and mentoring 3 Master students for the course ”Smart Mobility: Systems, Services, and Applications”.
- 2020.09 - 2023.09, Teaching assistant, Aalto University, DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE, Aalto University, Finland, responsible for slide preparation, personnel managment, activity organization for 100+ students, and tutoring 7 Master students for the course ”Seminar in Computer Science: Internet, Data, and Things”.
- 2019.09 - 2019.12, Pedagogical training, DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING, Aalto University, Finland.
💻 Projects and Activities
- 2025.03 - current, Japan Science and Technology (JST) Project, CRONOS, Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Japan, LLM-Comm: study vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication with large language model (LLM), eHMI: study human-machine interaction for autonomous vehicles (AV), Autonomous driving field study.
- 2024.07 - current, International Team Project, Aspire, Information Systems Architecture Science Research Division, National Institute of Informatics (NII), Japan & The University of Tokyo, Japan, Artificial Intelligence (AI) for resource allocation, and resource allocation for AI.
- 2023.12 - 2024.06, Industrial Cooperation Project, Ensure, Department of Computer Science, Aalto University, Finland & Nokia Corporation, Finland, Developing simulation and evaluation platform for energy-efficient 6G Tele-cloud.
- 2022.01 - 2023.11, Volunteer and facilitator, N4WOMEN, Aalto University, Finland. Facilitating meetings for the group that helps women in STEM majors at Aalto University.
- 2022.11 - 2023.12, Nordic Mobility Project, INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS (IIOT) HUB, NTNU, Norway & KTH, Sweden & Lund, Sweden & Aalto, Finland & DTU, Denmark. Attend Conference 2022 at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway. Attend Student Meeting 2023 at Aalto University & Telia workshop & Maillefer Extrusion Oy visit.
- 2019.06 - 2019.09, Research assistant, DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING, Aalto University, Finland. Establish data-driven capacity planning and resource management platforms for fog computing.
- 2018.06 - 2018.08, Process and Tool Development Specialist Trainee, KONE CORPORATION, Shanghai, China. Managing a large quantity of major project installation data & people flow data. Communicating with field managers, project managers, and field engineers about the data, getting feedback, and adjusting the installation progress.
- 2017.11 - 2018.05, International Team Project, GLOBALDRIVE, Aalto University, Finland & The Technical University of Munich (TUM), Germany, Team Member of Geofusion, Aalto & TUM, Establish a sensor fusion platform composed of Lidar, GPS, and dual-camera to detect edge features and localize the vehicle in the high-precision map.
- 2015.12 - 2016.08, International Team Project, CONNECTED MOBILITY SOLUTION, Wuhan University of Technology, China December 2015, Team Leader of Autopia, WUT. Envision the future transportation system composed of autonomous vehicles, with cutting-edge vehicular technologies and the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). Exhibited in the PACE 2016 Global Conference poster session at the University of Cincinnati, USA.
🏅 Honors and Awards
- 2023, Doctoral Graduate Scholarship, Aalto University.
- 2023, Foundation for Aalto University Science and Technology.
- 2022 – 2023, N4Women Volunteer, Department of Communications and Networking, Aalto University.
- 2021 – 2023, Incentive Scholarship, Department of Computer Science, Aalto University.
- 2017 – 2019, Incentive Scholarship, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aalto University.
- 2017 – 2019, Dean’s List, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aalto University.
- 2015, Exchange Program Scholarship, China Scholarship Council.
- 2013 – 2017, School-level Scholarship, Wuhan University of Technology.
- 2013 – 2017, Merit Student, Wuhan University of Technology.
🌟 References
- Prof. Yusheng Ji,Professor (supervisor during post-doc), NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF INFORMATICS, JAPAN,kei@nii.ac.jp.
- Prof. Antti Ylä-Jääski, Professor (supervisor during doc and post-doc), AALTO UNIVERSITY, FINLAND, antti.yla-jaaski@aalto.fi.
- Prof. Yu Xiao, Associate Professor (supervisor during doc), AALTO UNIVERSITY, FINLAND, yu.xiao@aalto.fi.